Friday, November 20, 2009

Prevalent Problem of Today’s Artists: Initial Specialization


Perhaps I am not qualified to have an opinion in this area- thus I will let that statement be my credentials. There is a short story I read recently called ‘The Circle of Elite Wizards’ which accounts for a young and learning youth who tries to master the higher and complex spells prior to the more easy and mundane magic. He is repeatedly told by his master that he must first learn ‘red’ and ‘blue’ magic before he can even start to work on ‘purple’ magic. Although he is taught there to be a hierarchy to magic, he nevertheless goes for his own desire first and right away without caring to look into the others. When he comes across ‘black’ magic, he is enthralled and makes it his soul focus. In four years he manages to craft a kind of ‘black’ magic which is entirely creative; is it solely his own and strange to the others. He manages to use this to save the village from a peculiar villain, almost as strange as himself (who is seemingly invulnerable to all magic). The youth perishes in the battle and takes the villain with him and so the story is left with an open end, ripe for various interpretations.

The interpretation I want to suggest is one concerning art: that although there is a primacy for creativity in the initial (if not fascist) specialization to one aspect of art over all others, I think in the end is proves to be a weak creativity. In other words, it is truly and honestly creative, but it is a kind of creativity which would have likely been able to be possessed later, within the proper channels. What am I talking about here? It is like the young painter who shuns learning painting in the ‘proper’ way so they can devote more time to their specialization. What is specialization to mean here? For the artist themselves, they will dub it ‘good art’ or that small branch or branches of art which they resonate with the most. This is the greatest danger for the artist, for although it is proven to be a sound method to value and cherish what we love best through imitation and that imitating the greats is a path in itself to greatness; such a path can be just as damaging in its limitations.

Heidegger speaks of the openness of possibility containing restrictions underneath. What kind of restrictions? The kind which occur when we choose left, that we can then no longer choose right (and vice versa if we walk back and change our minds). If we specialize too soon or remain too focused, we can fail to pick up the general skills which lie outside our field of vision. As the young mage is unable to partake in red or blue but remains wanting purple; and furthermore with black (as the mixture of all colors) so too specialization can prove to be the most fatal choice to an artist if it is chosen too soon.

Is this all too abstract? Then let me throw off the curtain: my charge is to one Matthew Wilkinson in his endeavors for artistry. By holding opinions of art-connoisseury and mixing them with art-creation, you are in danger of limiting your artistry. What we hold ‘below’ us is similar to what we ‘dislike’ and what we hold ‘apex’ is similar to what we ‘want to be like’. This is all good and well within and alone to the realm of being a connoisseur, but it MUST be separated from the much different realm of art-creation! Just like having contempt for a shit book can sometimes keep us from understanding something ‘shitty’ and perhaps important about the world; so to our art must be eclectic. But ecleticity in art-connoisseury is much different than ecleticity in art-creation.

We do not mean you have to read shit books in order to write good ones; but you should be able to craft the forms of the ‘below’ books in order to reach the heights of the ‘apex’ kinds. What am I talking about? Clearly: we can like and dislike action movies, that’s one thing, but to actively decide that they are ‘below’ our movie exploits and thus are not worth our-making-them (as a path to keep us from making lousy movies) is a fallacy. You must separate your opinions of art from your skills of art-creation. In other words, if making action movies IS really ‘below’ the focus you desire to have, then I think you must (or should/ought) PROVE it to be so by MASTERING the lower craft to ensure more skill in the higher. This is not a quibble about art opinions, but about art-creation.

Question: is it possible to craft and perfect action movie (in art-creation) and still hold a distain opinion for action movies themselves (in art-connoisseury)? I think this question is actively and successfully avoided by most artists. Only the more complex artist could accomplish this ‘paradox’ (even though it is not really a paradox at all but a kind of wisdom) by holding both these opposing ideas simultaneously.

Objection: would not the work on an action movie prove to soil the effort and skill of someone who wants to work on something else? Are there not enough people already doing this sort of easy stuff? Is it really hierarchical at all, are not all artists simply choosing to do what they want, outside and beyond any intellectual rules or systems of sense? Should we not simply do what we feel invigorated to do, instead of adhering to someone else’s commands for artistry and excellence artful mind?

Response: the simple and distain-worthy art is there to be conquered not avoided. What do you gain from fleeing form it? You DO gain much within the realm of art-connoisseury, this is obvious, but are you merely an art connoisseur? Are you not more than this, but a fellow creator? What respect would you have if a youngster who wanted to imitated you said ‘I only do, read and work on your style and no one else’s.’ Would that not be horrible? When it comes to opinion it is a complement (art-connoisseury) but when it came to skills would it not be suicide (art-creation)?

Artists shoot themselves in the foot by initially specializing in their higher art-forms and fail to see how this keeps them forever-young, forever unable to do anything with power. They will remain weak in their creativity, even if their creativity is something interesting. This time of learning we all find ourselves in, in our current and young age, should not be used for specialization and personal exploration; rather, it should be used for mastering up the ‘lower’ and easier forms of art so as to benefit the great and higher aims we go for.

Milton gave himself the challenge to work with and master all the other forms of poetry before Epic. Why? Because this was his way of showing the epic poem to be the greatest of all poems. Is it? It does not have to be, perhaps someone else might master all other forms of poetry and then finish with the sonnet. This is not an objective system, but a kind of wise exploration of one’s field of study. Let the connoisseurs shun what they shun, they have only their opinions; the artist needs to be rise above such stuff if they are to truly break out of the art-conniosseury realm and break into the art-creation realm.

What do you think Matt, this charge is aimed at you?

6 Comments:

Blogger Matthew A. Wilkinson said...

Okay. I accept your challenge. I’ll shoot an action sequence. With guns and death and quick-cutting and shot/reverse-shot dialogue. All the conventions. And I’ll have fun with it. Because it is easy. It’s kids stuff, and the conventions are so well-established that I can do it with my eyes closed. Gun and girl; violence and sex; masculine and feminine. Bang, Pop, Wham, Pow!!!

There is a danger to your way of thinking though. The danger of spending time exercising when you should be on the field playing. The danger of hiding behind Learning instead of exposing yourself in the act of Doing.

So, just as you are exposing the dangers of Doing instead of Learning, there is the reverse danger. I think it is every artist’s challenge to discover what is, for them, the right balance.

However, unlike you, I like punk music, and I value (more highly than you, generally) the art of the unskilled. Much of the art I enjoy is made by young people unfamiliar with their craft. Do I think the Beatles would’ve been a greater band had they spent years studying all the forms of music that didn’t interest them, before going into the studio? No. I know that’s a loaded analogy, but you get my point.

A life spent in preparation, with one massive outburst of world-shaking beauty at the end, is a valid method of creativity. It worked for Tolkien, Milton, and maybe you, Joel. But it’s not my method. Not entirely.

Don’t make the mistake of believing everyone else’s method should be the same as your own, or of assuming that the things you are discovering work for you are going to work in the same way for others. I'm not saying you've made that mistake, yet. But I'm suspicious.

20.11.09  
Anonymous joel said...

This was not an attempt to try and get you to do an action scene. I am not trying to make you think like me; I am merely trying to challenge your way of thinking. I care only for the philosophical.

Matt said:
“There is a danger to your way of thinking though. The danger of spending time exercising when you should be on the field playing. The danger of hiding behind Learning instead of exposing yourself in the act of Doing.”

My point is not so much that ‘training’ is more beneficial than ‘playing’ but rather our day is one marked by excessive ‘playing’ with very little ‘training’.

You have expressed the aphorism “everyone has art so do but nothing to say” and I think you are expressing something similar to what I am trying to sketch out.

I think something also related is our contemporary idea (although it is much more Romantic) that we can always free ourselves by escaping the forms, rules and systems of the past.

We like to think that we can attain higher creativity by throwing off the shackles of form, tradition and rules but do we? We certainly get something more, but is it so valuable; is it worth the trade? Can we not find the same power over and above the forms? Go through them, master them and then forsake them?

I also think you would need to argue that Punk music is unskilled art.

20.11.09  
Blogger Matthew A. Wilkinson said...

Joel, you wrote,
"our day is one marked by excessive ‘playing’ with very little ‘training’."

And yes, I agree.

In terms of arguing that Punk music is unskilled art, the best I can do (since it's not really provable in any absolute sense) is appeal to what I think is a general consensus. So, from the Wikipedia entry on Punk rock:

"Musical virtuosity was often looked on with suspicion. According to [music critic John] Holmstrom, punk rock was 'rock and roll by people who didn't have very much skill as musicians but still felt the need to express themselves through music.'"

It's interesting what you write about freeing ourselves from forms, rules...etc. I'm in agreement with you. I think too often artists try to take shortcuts around the traditions from which their art emerged. And that is dangerous.

But, again, I think a lot of great artists are (at least initially) fueled by rebellion (as even you are in rebelling against such rebellion), and so to some extent it is healthy to reject everything that came before you; to turn your back on the masters and try to forge your own path -only to come back humbled and appreciative of their wisdom, much later. Rebellion a natural part of the creative process for many artists.

I dunno. I think we're pretty much on the same page. Thanks for making me pause and consider.

22.11.09  
Blogger Trev said...

Matt,

Do you really think you could do a high quality action scene? Seriously?

I know your dialogue is already steering away from this, but I just can't let this one go.

I mean, sure, the conventions are all in place but the time, effort, imagination etc... required to pull off a GOOD action sequence I would imagine to be much easier said than done.

I don't know the first thing about movie-makeing and I'm no fan of action movies because it seems like they're all the same (especially in the 90's)....until the bourne movies....or even the latest bond installments - someone found a way to make action movies feel awesome again.

Matt, I catch myself often listening to music on the radio and thinking, "god, these guys are awful, I've come up with better music in my sleep"

....yet, somehow they're on the radio and I'm not...hmmmmm.

Am I sure I could easily pull off the music, work ethic, drive and passion that that band on the radio is exerting?

Are you sure you could make that action sequence?

Let's day you did, do you not think you would've come away having learned something valuable - perhaps something that can be carried with you into different art expressions?

2.12.09  
Blogger Trev said...

ahem, that's "let's SAY you did..."

sorry.

2.12.09  
Blogger Matthew A. Wilkinson said...

Trev:
Yeah, I really think I could. I know that's bold, and I've never tried -so who knows. Perhaps I would be humbled very quickly. But the thought of it doesn't intimidate me.

3.12.09  

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